Great article, innopac. Thank you. This was not the article I was thinking of, which I think was in
The New Yorker, but the details have faded away.
For science, at least, this accuracy study is rather mixed and ambiguous. Britannica's advantage comes from hiring experts; Wikipedia's from having an ongoing process of correction and rewrite. (There's a downside to Wikipedia's use of sources. this. As I said, I have looked carefully at several Wikipedia articles that I actually know something about. Some of the really bad pieces have suffered from writers who have little skill in evaluating sources. Good good and bad sources, accurate and fanciful, fair and prejudiced, are sometimes appealed to without discrimination.)
I love the Darwinian slant taken by the
Times author:
QUOTE
Whatever their shortcomings, neither encyclopedia appears to be as error-prone as one might have inferred from Nature, and if Britannica has an edge in accuracy, Wikipedia seems bound to catch up.
The idea that perfection can be achieved solely through deliberate effort and centralized control has been given the lie in biology with the success of Darwin and in economics with the failure of Marx.
It seems natural that over time, thousands, then millions of inexpert Wikipedians - even with an occasional saboteur in their midst - can produce a better product than a far smaller number of isolated experts ever could.
It reminds me of the old story about a roomful of monkeys pecking away randomly on typewriters. Given an eternity, one of them is bound to type a complete and accurate text of
Hamlet.